

Officially, he was the lunar module pilot, though he had no lunar module – the odd-looking lander of future Apollo missions was not yet ready to fly. He was the ‘rookie’, having never flown in space before. His role on Apollo 8 was as the ship’s navigator, sighting on the stars like a celestial mariner to guide the ship through space.īill Anders brought an academic science background to the trio. An easygoing man, he was the perfect foil to Borman, which helped when they spent two weeks sharing the cramped confines of Gemini 7. As a boy, Lovell had dreamed of spaceflight and had kept faithful to this dream throughout his military and test pilot career. To him, Apollo was a battle in the Cold War against the Soviets and he brought a military mindset to his preparations.īorman’s hard edge was in contrast to friendly and gregarious Jim Lovell, the command module pilot. Borman testified before Congress on NASA’s push to recover from the setback. Just over a year later, in January 1967, he had suffered the loss of his closest friend, astronaut Ed White, when an oxygen-fed fire consumed the Apollo 1 cabin during a test. His first spaceflight was on Gemini 7 in late 1965. Borman was in charge: a straight-talking, hard-driving man. Who were the Apollo 8 astronauts?Īpollo 8’s crew were all high-achieving military pilots. It was a moment that kept managers awake at night, because if it failed they would be stuck orbiting the Moon forever. They would make ten revolutions of this hostile, battered world before relighting their engine to come home. Apollo 8 had taken Borman, Anders and Lovell to where no men had gone before.
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Until someone figures out how to harness that power again, all dreams of space are merely talk, and moments like the moonwalk will remain consigned to history.Earthrise as seen from the Moon, taken during the Apollo 8 mission (Photo by Heritage Space/Heritage Images via Getty Images)Īs it passed midway around the lunar far side, over mountain tops lit by a setting Sun, its main engine had fired, slowing sufficiently to remain in the Moon’s gravitational clutches. Television once convinced a generation that going to the moon meant something, and getting there was the biggest achievement of mankind. The ability to promote a unified message via only a few television channels splinters every day as streaming services spread like wildfire. Them” mentality of getting there first no longer applies. The current generation did not live through WWII, barely remembers the Cold War and the “Us vs. And yet, the will to get the American public behind the project has failed to materialize every time the agency has tried.

As experts point out, the technology used to send a man to the moon doesn’t even match up to today’s pocket calculators, let alone our smartphones.
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However, there’s one thing all these TV specials do have in common: They all elide over the question of whether the U.S. Science 11 things you never knew about Apollo 11

Instead, there are a plethora of specials, billing the moon landing as everything from “America’s Greatest Triumph” to cynically exploring how it was sold in the first place. But try as television might to unite the entire world in watching a man take a short walk off a ladder, it can’t roll back the clock and get everyone to watch the same thing. The sheer wealth of footage means there are still brand-new images to see, even 50 years on. On the 50th anniversary, it’s not surprising viewers are once again turning back to their televisions to tell them what to think and feel about it.

Former astronaut Wally Schirra sits beside him. Walter Cronkite holds up a copy of the New York Daily News with a "Man Lands on the Moon" headline during his coverage of the Apollo 11 mission on July 20, 1969. It’s likely why those who grew up in the Soviet Union are most inclined to believe it was all a hoax, and movies like “ First Man” upset conservatives by merely existing. It was sold as a worldwide moment, but an America-first one. He treated the moment with a fever of patriotic wonder, driving home that, in 69 years of the 20th century, the world went from traveling by horse and buggy to traveling in space. Walter Cronkite - who had an unbelievable 45 percent share of all America audiences - hosted 27 hours of the coverage straight through. But for many, it’s an anniversary of the time that Earthlings watched as the first human officially become a Moonman.īut it is remembered that way because that was how it was packaged. On the surface, this is the 50th anniversary of a few men blasting out of Earth’s orbit to another heavenly body. It’s that sense of togetherness that still permeates the story of the Apollo 11 landing today.
